A double-averaged Navier-Stokes <i>k</i> – ? turbulence model for wall flows over rough surfaces with heat transfer

نویسندگان

چکیده

The discrete element (roughness) method developed a few decades ago is revisited using the double-averaging technique applied to Navier-Stokes equation. A k??-based DANS turbulence model thu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Turbulence

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1468-5248']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14685248.2021.1973014